As interest in medical cannabis continues to grow, so does the spread of misinformation. While many people have experienced significant benefits from using cannabis for medical reasons, myths and misconceptions can deter others from exploring its potential. Let’s address and correct some of the most common myths surrounding medical cannabis.
Myth 1: Medical cannabis is an excuse for recreational drug use
One of the most pervasive myths is that medical cannabis is merely a cover for recreational use. However, the truth is that many patients use medicinal cannabis for its therapeutic benefits rather than for any psychoactive effects. Medical cannabis products often have low levels of THC (the psychoactive compound) and higher levels of CBD (a non-psychoactive compound with medicinal properties). These products are designed to provide relief from symptoms such as chronic pain, anxiety, inflammation, and seizures without causing a “high.” Here are five common reasons why people consider using medical cannabis.
Myth 2: There is no scientific evidence supporting medical cannabis
While it’s true that cannabis research has been limited (compared to pharmaceutical medications) due to regulatory restrictions, there is a growing body of scientific evidence supporting its medicinal benefits. Cannabis has been used for medicinal purposes for thousands of years. But only recently have certain countries started recognising the benefits of cannabis and legalising it. Studies have shown that cannabis can be effective in managing chronic pain, reducing muscle spasms in multiple sclerosis, alleviating nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, and treating certain forms of epilepsy, among other conditions. “Several studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of cannabinoids for nausea and vomiting in the advanced stages of illnesses such as cancer and AIDS. Dronabinol (tetrahydrocannabinol) has been available by prescription for more than a decade in the USA. Other therapeutic uses of cannabinoids are being demonstrated by controlled studies, including treatment of asthma and glaucoma, as an antidepressant, appetite stimulant, anticonvulsant and anti-spasmodic, research in this area should continue.” – World Health Organisation
Myth 3: Medical cannabis is a gateway drug
The “gateway drug” theory suggests that cannabis use leads to the use of harder substances. However, numerous studies have debunked this myth, showing that the majority of people who use cannabis do not go on to use other illicit drugs. In fact, medical cannabis has been shown to reduce the reliance on prescription opioids, which are highly addictive and have a high potential for abuse. By providing an alternative treatment option, medical cannabis can play a role in combating the opioid crisis. According to a report from the World Health Organization, “In humans, CBD exhibits no effects indicative of any abuse or dependence potential…. To date, there is no evidence of public health-related problems associated with the use of pure CBD.”
Myth 4: All cannabis products are the same
Medical cannabis is not a one-size-fits-all treatment. There are various strains and products designed to target specific symptoms and conditions. For example, strains with higher CBD content are often recommended for anxiety and pain relief, while those with balanced CBD and THC ratios may be more effective for conditions like multiple sclerosis or severe pain. Medical cannabis is available in multiple forms, including tinctures, edibles, topicals, and sublingual sprays, each with different onset times and durations of effect. It’s also important to remember that medicinal cannabis and recreational cannabis refer to the use of cannabis for different purposes, and the primary distinction lies in their intended use and the associated regulatory frameworks. Read more about the differences here.
Myth 5: You have to smoke cannabis to benefit from it
Smoking is just one method of consuming cannabis, and it’s not the only or necessarily the best option for medical use. Many patients prefer other methods that don’t involve inhaling smoke. For example, CBD tinctures can be taken sublingually for quick absorption, edibles provide long-lasting effects, and topicals can be applied directly to the skin for localised relief. These alternative methods can be more suitable for individuals with respiratory issues or those who prefer not to smoke. In our previous blog, we covered various ways medicinal cannabis can be used.
Myth 6: Medical cannabis causes long-term cognitive decline
While there is some evidence that heavy, long-term use of cannabis, especially when started at a young age, can affect cognitive function, medical use under a healthcare provider’s guidance is different. Many medical cannabis patients use it in controlled, therapeutic doses that are unlikely to cause cognitive issues. CBD, a major component of many medical cannabis products, has been shown to have neuroprotective properties and may even support cognitive health.
Medical cannabis holds significant promise for treating a variety of conditions and improving patients’ quality of life. By debunking these common myths, we hope to provide a clearer understanding of its potential benefits and encourage informed decision-making. As with any medical treatment, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to determine if medical cannabis is right for you and to ensure it’s used safely and effectively.
Disclaimer
The information presented in this blog post is intended for informational purposes only and should not be construed as medical advice. Please consult with your healthcare provider before using THC or CBD for medical purposes.
